<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
  <dc:creator>Williams M</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Lidke DS</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Hartmann K</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>George TI</dc:creator>
  <dc:date>2019</dc:date>
  <dc:description xmlns:ns0="xml" ns0:lang="en">Programmed death 1 (PD-1), when activated by its ligands PD-L1 and PD-L2, suppresses active immune cells in normal immune regulation to limit autoimmunity and, in tumors, as a mechanism of immune evasion. PD-L1 expression has been described as both a prognostic and predictive marker in many solid and hematologic neoplasms, as targeted therapies against the PD-1/PD-L1 interaction have gained clinical importance. PD-L1 expression has been assessed in a few studies on mastocytosis. We review this literature and the need for further investigation of the tumor-immune interaction in mastocytosis.</dc:description>
  <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
  <dc:identifier>https://sonar.ch/global/documents/54056</dc:identifier>
  <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
  <dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/ijms20092362</dc:relation>
  <dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/31086024</dc:relation>
  <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
  <dc:source>International journal of molecular sciences. - 2019</dc:source>
  <dc:subject xmlns:ns1="xml" ns1:lang="en">PD-1</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xmlns:ns2="xml" ns2:lang="en">PD-L1</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xmlns:ns3="xml" ns3:lang="en">immune checkpoint</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xmlns:ns4="xml" ns4:lang="en">mastocytosis</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xmlns:ns5="xml" ns5:lang="en">Animals</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xmlns:ns6="xml" ns6:lang="en">B7-H1 Antigen</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xmlns:ns7="xml" ns7:lang="en">Biomarkers, Tumor</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xmlns:ns8="xml" ns8:lang="en">Humans</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xmlns:ns9="xml" ns9:lang="en">Mastocytosis</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xmlns:ns10="xml" ns10:lang="en">Programmed Cell Death 1 Ligand 2 Protein</dc:subject>
  <dc:title xmlns:ns11="xml" ns11:lang="en">PD-L1 Expression in Mastocytosis.</dc:title>
  <dc:type>http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501</dc:type>
</oai_dc:dc>
