<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
  <dc:creator>Stofer-Vogel B</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Cerny T</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Borner M</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Lauterburg BH</dc:creator>
  <dc:date>1993</dc:date>
  <dc:description xmlns:ns0="xml" ns0:lang="en">To test the feasibility of uroprotection with sodium 2-mercaptoethane-sulfonate (mesna) in tablet form the bioavailability of mesna tablets was determined in healthy volunteers by HPLC. The area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) of free mesna was significantly lower following oral (110 mumol.l-1 x h-1; 95% CI 98-122) than following i.v. administration of 1.2 g of mesna (201 mumol.l-1 x h-1; 95% CI 158-244). The AUC for total mesna, i.e. dimesna and mixed disulfides, however, were comparable in the two groups, with 628 (539-717) and 772 (713-831) mumol.l-1 x h-1, respectively. The mean residence time was significantly longer following oral mesna, at 79 (76-83) min vs 239 (229-250) min. Following oral mesna 51.1% (46.2-56.0%) of the administered dose was recovered in the urine in 24 h, compared with 60.6 (53.6-67.6)% in 4 h following i.v. mesna, and the average concentration of mesna in the urine exceeded 3 mmol.l-1 for 8 h. The data indicate that mesna in tablet form has an adequate bioavailability for uroprotection and therefore may be preferable to liquid mesna, which has an unpleasant taste. Oral mesna has a longer mean residence time than i.v. mesna, which means that uroprotection can be achieved with longer dosing intervals.</dc:description>
  <dc:identifier>https://sonar.ch/global/documents/70666</dc:identifier>
  <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
  <dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/bf00685881</dc:relation>
  <dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/8462128</dc:relation>
  <dc:source>Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology. - 1993</dc:source>
  <dc:subject xmlns:ns1="xml" ns1:lang="en">Administration, Oral</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xmlns:ns2="xml" ns2:lang="en">Adult</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xmlns:ns3="xml" ns3:lang="en">Biological Availability</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xmlns:ns4="xml" ns4:lang="en">Female</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xmlns:ns5="xml" ns5:lang="en">Humans</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xmlns:ns6="xml" ns6:lang="en">Male</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xmlns:ns7="xml" ns7:lang="en">Mesna</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xmlns:ns8="xml" ns8:lang="en">Patient Compliance</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xmlns:ns9="xml" ns9:lang="en">Tablets</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xmlns:ns10="xml" ns10:lang="en">Taste</dc:subject>
  <dc:title xmlns:ns11="xml" ns11:lang="en">Oral bioavailability of mesna tablets.</dc:title>
  <dc:type>http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501</dc:type>
</oai_dc:dc>
