<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
  <dc:creator>Dumas JL</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>van Delden C</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Perron K</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Köhler T</dc:creator>
  <dc:date>2006</dc:date>
  <dc:description xmlns:ns0="xml" ns0:lang="en">In Pseudomonas aeruginosa many of the clinically relevant resistance mechanisms result from changes in gene expression as exemplified by the Mex drug efflux pumps, the AmpC beta-lactamase and the carbapenem-specific porin OprD. We used quantitative real-time-PCR to analyze the expression of these genes in susceptible and antibiotic-resistant laboratory and clinical strains. In nalB mutants, which overexpress OprM, we observed a four- to eightfold increase in the expression of mexA, mexB, and oprM genes. MexX and mexY genes were induced eight to 12 times in the presence of 2 mg L(-1) tetracycline. The mexC/oprJ and mexE/oprN gene expression levels were increased 30- to 250-fold and 100- to 760-fold in nfxB and nfxC mutants, respectively. We further found that in defined laboratory strains expression levels of ampC and oprD genes paralleled beta-lactamase activity and OprD protein levels, respectively. Our data support the use of quantitative real-time-PCR chain reaction for the analysis of the antimicrobial resistance gene expression in P. aeruginosa.</dc:description>
  <dc:identifier>https://sonar.ch/global/documents/89222</dc:identifier>
  <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
  <dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/j.1574-6968.2005.00008.x</dc:relation>
  <dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/16445748</dc:relation>
  <dc:source>FEMS microbiology letters. - 2006</dc:source>
  <dc:subject xmlns:ns1="xml" ns1:lang="en">Anti-Bacterial Agents</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xmlns:ns2="xml" ns2:lang="en">Bacterial Proteins</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xmlns:ns3="xml" ns3:lang="en">Drug Resistance, Bacterial</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xmlns:ns4="xml" ns4:lang="en">Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xmlns:ns5="xml" ns5:lang="en">Humans</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xmlns:ns6="xml" ns6:lang="en">Porins</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xmlns:ns7="xml" ns7:lang="en">Pseudomonas aeruginosa</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xmlns:ns8="xml" ns8:lang="en">Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xmlns:ns9="xml" ns9:lang="en">beta-Lactamases</dc:subject>
  <dc:title xmlns:ns10="xml" ns10:lang="en">Analysis of antibiotic resistance gene expression in Pseudomonas aeruginosa by quantitative real-time-PCR.</dc:title>
  <dc:type>http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501</dc:type>
</oai_dc:dc>
