Guselkumab: the first selective IL-23 inhibitor for active psoriatic arthritis in adults.
Journal article

Guselkumab: the first selective IL-23 inhibitor for active psoriatic arthritis in adults.

  • Boehncke WH Division of Dermatology and Venereology, Geneva University Hospitals , Geneva, Switzerland.
  • Brembilla NC Department of Pathology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva , Geneva, Switzerland.
  • Nissen MJ Division of Rheumatology, Geneva University Hospitals , Geneva, Switzerland.
  • 2020-11-30
Published in:
  • Expert review of clinical immunology. - 2020
English INTRODUCTION
Guselkumab is a subcutaneously administered human monoclonal antibody, selectively blocking IL-23 through binding to its p19 subunit. It was initially approved for the treatment of patients with moderate-to-severe plaque-psoriasis who are candidates for systemic therapy or phototherapy.



Pubmed and Embase databases were searched for publications, using the following search terms: psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, guselkumab, risankizumab, tildrakizumab, p19, interleukin 23, guidelines, treatment recommendations, DISCOVER, ECLIPSE, and VOYAGE.


AREAS COVERED
Accumulating evidence suggests that the IL-23/Th17 pathway is important in the pathogenesis of both psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis. Following a successful development program in psoriasis, guselkumab was evaluated for its efficacy and safety in psoriatic arthritis in a comprehensive clinical trial program, comprising one phase-2 study and two phase-3 studies (DISCOVER-1 and -2). Complementary data on pharmacokinetics and safety exist from pre-clinical experiments and pooled analyses from two long-term studies in psoriasis (VOYAGE-1 and -2). Based on the DISCOVER-1 and -2 data, guselkumab was approved by the FDA for the treatment of active psoriatic arthritis in 2020.


EXPERT OPINION
Guselkumab is the first selective IL-23 inhibitor approved to treat adults with active psoriatic arthritis, broadening therapeutic options in the field through a novel mode of action.
Language
  • English
Open access status
closed
Identifiers
Persistent URL
https://sonar.ch/global/documents/131312
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