Effect of Coulomb collision on the negative ion extraction mechanism in negative ion sources.
- Goto I Graduate School of Science and Technology, Keio University, 3-14-1 Hiyoshi, Kohoku-ku, Yokohama 223-8522, Japan.
- Miyamoto K Naruto University of Education, 748 Nakashima, Takashima, Naruto-cho, Naruto-shi, Tokushima 772-8502, Japan.
- Nishioka S Graduate School of Science and Technology, Keio University, 3-14-1 Hiyoshi, Kohoku-ku, Yokohama 223-8522, Japan.
- Mattei S CERN, 1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland.
- Lettry J CERN, 1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland.
- Abe S Graduate School of Science and Technology, Keio University, 3-14-1 Hiyoshi, Kohoku-ku, Yokohama 223-8522, Japan.
- Hatayama A Graduate School of Science and Technology, Keio University, 3-14-1 Hiyoshi, Kohoku-ku, Yokohama 223-8522, Japan.
- 2016-03-03
Published in:
- The Review of scientific instruments. - 2016
English
To improve the H(-) ion beam optics, it is necessary to understand the energy relaxation process of surface produced H(-) ions in the extraction region of Cs seeded H(-) ion sources. Coulomb collisions of charged particles have been introduced to the 2D3V-PIC (two dimension in real space and three dimension in velocity space particle-in-cell) model for the H(-) extraction by using the binary collision model. Due to Coulomb collision, the lower energy part of the ion energy distribution function of H(-) ions has been greatly increased. The mean kinetic energy of the surface produced H(-) ions has been reduced to 0.65 eV from 1.5 eV. It has been suggested that the beam optics of the extracted H(-) ion beam is strongly affected by the energy relaxation process due to Coulomb collision.
- Language
-
- English
- Open access status
- green
- Identifiers
-
- DOI 10.1063/1.4934206
- PMID 26932090
- Persistent URL
- https://sonar.ch/global/documents/151632
Statistics
Document views: 28
File downloads:
- Full-text: 0