Adamantidis ARCentre for Experimental Neurology, Department of Neurology, Inselspital University Hospital Bern, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland. antoine.adamantidis@dbmr.unibe.ch.
Gutierrez Herrera CCentre for Experimental Neurology, Department of Neurology, Inselspital University Hospital Bern, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Gent TCCentre for Experimental Neurology, Department of Neurology, Inselspital University Hospital Bern, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
English
Brain activity during sleep is characterized by circuit-specific oscillations, including slow waves, spindles and theta waves, which are nested in thalamocortical or hippocampal networks. A major challenge is to determine the relationships between these oscillatory activities and the identified networks of sleep-promoting and wake-promoting neurons distributed throughout the brain. Improved understanding of the neurobiological mechanisms that orchestrate sleep-related oscillatory activities, both in time and space, is expected to generate further insight into the delineation of sleep states and their functions.