Journal article

Ultrafast Relaxation Dynamics of the Antiferrodistortive Phase in Ca Doped SrTiO_{3}.

  • Porer M Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232 Villigen-PSI, Switzerland.
  • Fechner M Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter, CFEL, 22761 Hamburg, Germany.
  • Bothschafter EM Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232 Villigen-PSI, Switzerland.
  • Rettig L Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232 Villigen-PSI, Switzerland.
  • Savoini M Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232 Villigen-PSI, Switzerland.
  • Esposito V Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232 Villigen-PSI, Switzerland.
  • Rittmann J Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232 Villigen-PSI, Switzerland.
  • Kubli M Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
  • Neugebauer MJ Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
  • Abreu E Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
  • Kubacka T Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
  • Huber T Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
  • Lantz G Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
  • Parchenko S Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232 Villigen-PSI, Switzerland.
  • Grübel S Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232 Villigen-PSI, Switzerland.
  • Paarmann A Department of Physical Chemistry, Fritz Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society, 14195 Berlin, Germany.
  • Noack J Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Fritz Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society, 14195 Berlin, Germany.
  • Beaud P Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232 Villigen-PSI, Switzerland.
  • Ingold G Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232 Villigen-PSI, Switzerland.
  • Aschauer U Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Bern, 3012 Bern, Switzerland.
  • Johnson SL Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
  • Staub U Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232 Villigen-PSI, Switzerland.
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  • 2018-08-18
Published in:
  • Physical review letters. - 2018
English The ultrafast dynamics of the octahedral rotation in Ca:SrTiO_{3} is studied by time-resolved x-ray diffraction after photoexcitation over the band gap. By monitoring the diffraction intensity of a superlattice reflection that is directly related to the structural order parameter of the soft-mode driven antiferrodistortive phase in Ca:SrTiO_{3}, we observe an ultrafast relaxation on a 0.2 ps timescale of the rotation of the oxygen octahedron, which is found to be independent of the initial temperature despite large changes in the corresponding soft-mode frequency. A further, much smaller reduction on a slower picosecond timescale is attributed to thermal effects. Time-dependent density-functional-theory calculations show that the fast response can be ascribed to an ultrafast displacive modification of the soft-mode potential towards the normal state induced by holes created in the oxygen 2p states.
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  • English
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green
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https://sonar.ch/global/documents/201393
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