Complete genome sequence of Dehalobacter restrictus PER-K23(T.).
Kruse TWageningen University, Agrotechnology and Food Sciences, Laboratory of Microbiology, Dreijenplein 10, NL-6703 HB Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Maillard JEcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), School of Architecture, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Laboratory for Environmental Biotechnology, Station 6, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Goodwin LDOE Joint Genome Institute, Walnut Creek, California, USA ; Los Alamos National Laboratory, Bioscience Division, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA.
Woyke TDOE Joint Genome Institute, Walnut Creek, California, USA.
Teshima HDOE Joint Genome Institute, Walnut Creek, California, USA ; Los Alamos National Laboratory, Bioscience Division, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA.
Bruce DDOE Joint Genome Institute, Walnut Creek, California, USA ; Los Alamos National Laboratory, Bioscience Division, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA.
Detter CDOE Joint Genome Institute, Walnut Creek, California, USA ; Los Alamos National Laboratory, Bioscience Division, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA.
Tapia RDOE Joint Genome Institute, Walnut Creek, California, USA ; Los Alamos National Laboratory, Bioscience Division, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA.
Han CDOE Joint Genome Institute, Walnut Creek, California, USA ; Los Alamos National Laboratory, Bioscience Division, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA.
Huntemann MDOE Joint Genome Institute, Walnut Creek, California, USA.
Wei CLDOE Joint Genome Institute, Walnut Creek, California, USA.
Han JDOE Joint Genome Institute, Walnut Creek, California, USA.
Chen ADOE Joint Genome Institute, Walnut Creek, California, USA.
Kyrpides NDOE Joint Genome Institute, Walnut Creek, California, USA.
Szeto EDOE Joint Genome Institute, Walnut Creek, California, USA.
Markowitz VDOE Joint Genome Institute, Walnut Creek, California, USA.
Ivanova NDOE Joint Genome Institute, Walnut Creek, California, USA.
Pagani IDOE Joint Genome Institute, Walnut Creek, California, USA.
Pati ADOE Joint Genome Institute, Walnut Creek, California, USA.
Pitluck SDOE Joint Genome Institute, Walnut Creek, California, USA.
Nolan MDOE Joint Genome Institute, Walnut Creek, California, USA.
Holliger CEcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), School of Architecture, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Laboratory for Environmental Biotechnology, Station 6, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Smidt HWageningen University, Agrotechnology and Food Sciences, Laboratory of Microbiology, Dreijenplein 10, NL-6703 HB Wageningen, The Netherlands.
English
Dehalobacter restrictus strain PER-K23 (DSM 9455) is the type strain of the species Dehalobacter restrictus. D. restrictus strain PER-K23 grows by organohalide respiration, coupling the oxidation of H2 to the reductive dechlorination of tetra- or trichloroethene. Growth has not been observed with any other electron donor or acceptor, nor has fermentative growth been shown. Here we introduce the first full genome of a pure culture within the genus Dehalobacter. The 2,943,336 bp long genome contains 2,826 protein coding and 82 RNA genes, including 5 16S rRNA genes. Interestingly, the genome contains 25 predicted reductive dehalogenase genes, the majority of which appear to be full length. The reductive dehalogenase genes are mainly located in two clusters, suggesting a much larger potential for organohalide respiration than previously anticipated.