Vector Integration Sites Identification for Gene-Trap Screening in Mammalian Haploid Cells.
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Yu J
Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich, Department of Biology, Institute of Molecular Health Sciences, Chair of RNAi and Genome Integrity, Zurich, Switzerland.
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Ciaudo C
Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich, Department of Biology, Institute of Molecular Health Sciences, Chair of RNAi and Genome Integrity, Zurich, Switzerland.
Published in:
- Scientific reports. - 2017
English
Forward genetic screens using retroviral (or transposon) gene-trap vectors in a haploid genome revolutionized the investigation of molecular networks in mammals. However, the sequencing data generated by Phenotypic interrogation followed by Tag sequencing (PhiT-seq) were not well characterized. The analysis of human and mouse haploid screens allowed us to describe PhiT-seq data and to define quality control steps. Moreover, we identified several blind spots in both haploid genomes where gene-trap vectors can hardly integrate. Integration of transcriptomic data improved the performance of candidate gene identification. Furthermore, we experimented with various statistical tests to account for biological replicates in PhiT-seq and investigated the effect of normalization methods and other parameters on the performance. Finally, we developed: VISITs, a dedicated pipeline for analyzing PhiT-seq data (https://sourceforge.net/projects/visits/).
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Language
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Open access status
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gold
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Identifiers
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Persistent URL
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https://sonar.ch/global/documents/254280
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