Universal and selective interventions to promote good mental health in young people: Systematic review and meta-analysis.

• Salazar de Pablo G Early Psychosis: Interventions and Clinical-detection (EPIC) Lab, Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK; Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK; Institute of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM), CIBERSAM, Madrid, Spain.
• De Micheli A Early Psychosis: Interventions and Clinical-detection (EPIC) Lab, Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK; National Institute for Health Research, Maudsley Biomedical Research Centre, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
• Nieman DH Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (location AMC), Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
• Correll CU Department of Psychiatry, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Northwell Health, Glen Oaks, NY, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Molecular Medicine, Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, NY, USA; Center for Psychiatric Neuroscience; The Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY, USA; Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Charité Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.
• Kessing LV Copenhagen Affective Disorder Research Center (CADIC), Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
• Pfennig A Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Carl Gustav Carus University Hospital, Medical Faculty, Technische Universität Dresden, Germany.
• Bechdolf A Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatic Medicine with Early Intervention and Recognition Centre (FRITZ), Vivantes Klinikum Am Urban, Charité-Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany; Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatic Medicine, Vivantes Klinikum im Friedrichshain, Charité-Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany; ORYGEN, The National Centre of Excellence in Youth Mental Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
• Borgwardt S Department of Psychiatry (UPK), University of Basel, Switzerland; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Lübeck, Germany.
• Arango C Institute of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM), CIBERSAM, Madrid, Spain.
• van Amelsvoort T Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
• Vieta E Hospital Clinic, Institute of Neuroscience, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
• Solmi M Early Psychosis: Interventions and Clinical-detection (EPIC) Lab, Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK; Neurosciences Department, University of Padova, Italy.
• Oliver D Early Psychosis: Interventions and Clinical-detection (EPIC) Lab, Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
• Catalan A Early Psychosis: Interventions and Clinical-detection (EPIC) Lab, Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK; Mental Health Department, Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Basurto University Hospital, Facultad de Medicina y Odontología, Campus de Leioa, University of the Basque Country, UPV/EHU, Spain.
• Verdino V Early Psychosis: Interventions and Clinical-detection (EPIC) Lab, Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK; Department of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, Division on Psychiatry, University of Siena, Italy.
• Di Maggio L Early Psychosis: Interventions and Clinical-detection (EPIC) Lab, Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
• Bonoldi I Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
• Vaquerizo-Serrano J Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK; Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
• Baccaredda Boy O Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
• Provenzani U Early Psychosis: Interventions and Clinical-detection (EPIC) Lab, Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
• Ruzzi F Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
• Calorio F Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
• Nosari G Department of Neurosciences and Mental Health, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
• Di Marco B Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
• Famularo I Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
• Molteni S Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
• Filosi E Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
• Mensi M Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Child and Adolescent Neuropsychiatric Unit.
• Balottin U Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
• Politi P Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
• Shin JI Department of Paediatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
• Fusar-Poli P Early Psychosis: Interventions and Clinical-detection (EPIC) Lab, Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK; National Institute for Health Research, Maudsley Biomedical Research Centre, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK; Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; OASIS service, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK. Electronic address: paolo.fusar-poli@kcl.ac.uk.

Good mental health

Intervention

Outcomes

Promotion

Selective

Universal