Journal article

Dimensional Crossover in a Charge Density Wave Material Probed by Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy.

  • Nicholson CW Department of Physical Chemistry, Fritz-Haber-Institut of the Max Planck Society, Faradayweg 4-6, Berlin 14915, Germany.
  • Berthod C Department of Quantum Matter Physics, University of Geneva, 24 quai Ernest-Ansermet, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
  • Puppin M Department of Physical Chemistry, Fritz-Haber-Institut of the Max Planck Society, Faradayweg 4-6, Berlin 14915, Germany.
  • Berger H Institut de la Matière Complexe, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
  • Wolf M Department of Physical Chemistry, Fritz-Haber-Institut of the Max Planck Society, Faradayweg 4-6, Berlin 14915, Germany.
  • Hoesch M Diamond Light Source, Harwell Campus, Didcot OX11 0DE Oxfordshire, United Kingdom.
  • Monney C Institute of Physics, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland.
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  • 2017-06-06
Published in:
  • Physical review letters. - 2017
English High-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy data reveal evidence of a crossover from one-dimensional (1D) to three-dimensional (3D) behavior in the prototypical charge density wave (CDW) material NbSe_{3}. In the low-temperature 3D regime, gaps in the electronic structure are observed due to two incommensurate CDWs, in agreement with x-ray diffraction and electronic-structure calculations. At higher temperatures we observe a spectral weight depletion that approaches the power-law behavior expected in one dimension. From the warping of the quasi-1D Fermi surface at low temperatures, we extract the energy scale of the dimensional crossover. This is corroborated by a detailed analysis of the density of states, which reveals a change in dimensional behavior dependent on binding energy. Our results offer an important insight into the dimensionality of excitations in quasi-1D materials.
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https://sonar.ch/global/documents/298593
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