Applications of magnetotactic bacteria and magnetosome for cancer treatment: A review emphasizing on practical and mechanistic aspects.
Journal article

Applications of magnetotactic bacteria and magnetosome for cancer treatment: A review emphasizing on practical and mechanistic aspects.

  • Alphandéry E Paris Sorbonne Université, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, UMR CNRS 7590, IRD, Institut de Minéralogie, de Physique des Matériaux et de Cosmochimie, IMPMC, 75005 Paris, France; Nanobacterie SARL, 36 Boulevard Flandrin, 75116, Paris, France; Institute of Anatomy, UZH University of Zurich, Institute of Anatomy, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057, Zurich, Switzerland. Electronic address: edouardalphandery@hotmail.com.
  • 2020-06-21
Published in:
  • Drug discovery today. - 2020
English Magnetotactic bacteria (MTB) synthesize iron oxide (Fe3O4) nanoparticles (NPs), called magnetosomes, with large sizes leading to a ferrimagnetic behavior and a stable magnetic moment at physiological temperature, a chain structure that prevents NP aggregation and promotes uniform NP distribution, and a mineral core of magnetite/maghemite composition, which can be stabilized by an organic coating. Such properties can favor magnetosome administration to humans under certain optimized non-toxic conditions of fabrication. In this review, I describe the fabrication methods, physico-chemical properties, and the anti-tumor activity of different types of MTB/magnetosome preparations, highlighting the bio-compatibility and excellent anti-tumor activity of purified non-pyrogenic magnetosome minerals stabilized by a synthetic chemical compound.
Language
  • English
Open access status
closed
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https://sonar.ch/global/documents/47726
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