Short-T2 MRI: Principles and recent advances.
Journal article

Short-T2 MRI: Principles and recent advances.

  • Weiger M Institute for Biomedical Engineering, ETH Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. Electronic address: weiger@biomed.ee.ethz.ch.
  • Pruessmann KP Institute for Biomedical Engineering, ETH Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
  • 2019-11-30
Published in:
  • Progress in nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. - 2019
English Among current modalities of biomedical and diagnostic imaging, MRI stands out by virtue of its versatile contrast obtained without ionizing radiation. However, in various cases, e.g., water protons in tissues such as bone, tendon, and lung, MRI performance is limited by the rapid decay of resonance signals associated with short transverse relaxation times T2 or T2*. Efforts to address this shortcoming have led to a variety of specialized short-T2 techniques. Recent progress in this field expands the choice of methods and prompts fresh considerations with regard to instrumentation, data acquisition, and signal processing. In this review, the current status of short-T2 MRI is surveyed. In an attempt to structure the growing range of techniques, the presentation highlights overarching concepts and basic methodological options. The most frequently used approaches are described in detail, including acquisition strategies, image reconstruction, hardware requirements, means of introducing contrast, sources of artifacts, limitations, and applications.
Language
  • English
Open access status
closed
Identifiers
Persistent URL
https://sonar.ch/global/documents/77708
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