Journal article
Chronic hand eczema: A prospective analysis of the Swiss CARPE registry focusing on factors associated with clinical and quality of life improvement.
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Cazzaniga S
Department of Dermatology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland.
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Ballmer-Weber BK
Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
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Gräni N
Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
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Spring P
Department of Dermatology, University Hospital of Lausanne CHUV, Lausanne, Switzerland.
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Bircher A
Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
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Anliker M
Clinic of Dermatology and Allergology, Cantonal Hospital St Gallen, St Gallen, Switzerland.
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Sonntag AK
Department of Dermatology, Cantonal Hospital Aarau, Aarau, Switzerland.
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Piletta P
Department of Dermatology, Geneva University Hospitals (HUG), Geneva, Switzerland.
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Huber C
Department of Dermatology, Geneva University Hospitals (HUG), Geneva, Switzerland.
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Diepgen TL
Department of Clinical Social Medicine, Occupational and Environmental Dermatology, University Hospital, Ruprecht Karls University, Heidelberg, Germany.
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Apfelbacher C
Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
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Naldi L
Centro Studio, Italian Group for Epidemiological Research in Dermatology (GISED), Bergamo, Italy.
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Borradori L
Department of Dermatology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland.
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Simon D
Department of Dermatology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland.
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Published in:
- Contact dermatitis. - 2018
English
BACKGROUND
Hand eczema (HE) is common and may follow a chronic disease course. So far, prospective studies investigating the risk factors for disease progression as a prerequisite for targeted prevention are scarce.
OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the overall association of HE-associated factors with clinical and quality of life (QoL) improvement during a follow-up of 2 years.
METHODS
Data of the prospective patient cohort (N = 199) followed by the Swiss chronic HE (CHE) registry on long-term patient management (CARPE-CH) were analysed by means of both classic regression and semantic map analyses.
RESULTS
Both severity of HE and QoL significantly improved over the period of 2 years (P < .001). However, 20% of patients had moderate to severe HE after 2 years of follow-up. As factors associated with an unfavourable CHE clinical course and QoL, environmental exposures, male sex, occupational skin disease, job loss or change at baseline, allergic contact dermatitis, a chronic disease course, palmar localization and widespread eczema were identified.
CONCLUSIONS
Analysis of prospective data from CARPE-CH shows a complex pattern of associations among variables as shown by semantic map and classic statistical analyses. Factors related to occupational exposure had the highest impact on CHE.
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Language
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Open access status
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closed
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Identifiers
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Persistent URL
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https://sonar.ch/global/documents/9585
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