Journal article
The value of subendocardial haemorrhages as an indicator of exsanguination and brain injury--a retrospective forensic autopsy study.
- Plattner T Institute of Forensic Medicine, University of Berne, Buehlstrasse 20, 3012 Berne, Switzerland. plattner@irm.unibe.ch
- Yen K
- Zollinger U
- 2008-05-31
Published in:
- Journal of forensic and legal medicine. - 2008
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Brain Injuries
Cause of Death
Child
Endocardium
Female
Forensic Pathology
Hemorrhage
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Retrospective Studies
English
INTRODUCTION
Subendocardial hemorrhages (SE) have been associated with multiple causes of violent and non violent deaths in forensic autopsies such as fatal exsanguination, brain injury and intoxications.
METHODS
The presented retrospective study investigates the overall incidence and various causes by an analysis of a total of 1331 forensic autopsies based on autopsy reports.
RESULTS
The results show that head injury and significant blood loss alone or in combination are the main mechanisms of death associated with SE. The incidences of SE were 50% in exsanguination, 80% in combined exsanguination and head injury, and 31% in solitary head trauma.
DISCUSSION
On the basis of the study results it can be concluded, that SE are important indicative signs for both fatal exsanguination and brain injury at medico-legal autopsies.
Subendocardial hemorrhages (SE) have been associated with multiple causes of violent and non violent deaths in forensic autopsies such as fatal exsanguination, brain injury and intoxications.
METHODS
The presented retrospective study investigates the overall incidence and various causes by an analysis of a total of 1331 forensic autopsies based on autopsy reports.
RESULTS
The results show that head injury and significant blood loss alone or in combination are the main mechanisms of death associated with SE. The incidences of SE were 50% in exsanguination, 80% in combined exsanguination and head injury, and 31% in solitary head trauma.
DISCUSSION
On the basis of the study results it can be concluded, that SE are important indicative signs for both fatal exsanguination and brain injury at medico-legal autopsies.
- Language
-
- English
- Open access status
- closed
- Identifiers
-
- DOI 10.1016/j.jflm.2007.12.019
- PMID 18511009
- Persistent URL
- https://sonar.ch/global/documents/1051
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